When it comes to tooth replacement treatment, dental implants are a fairly modern and innovative solution. Tooth loss has been a common dental problem for millennia and dentists have formulated multiple treatment options that patients can choose from.
Historical Tooth Loss Remedies
Tooth loss has affected us since the beginning of time. Therefore, it should not be shocking that as early as 2000 BC the Chinese were customarily replacing missing teeth with bamboo pegs. As civilizations developed, people attempted to replace missing teeth using metals, human and animal teeth.
As science continued developing over the decades, clinical practice and scientific research improved the functionality and design of implants. These improvements were severely limited by the rejection of the majority of the dental implants.
The Discovery Of Osseointegration
The current dental implant treatment was discovered in 1952 by an orthopedic surgeon (Per Ingvar Branemark) who was conducting studies on bone healing and blood flow. During the study, he placed a titanium cylinder in the bone of the rabbit. After the study was complete he went to remove the titanium cylinder and discovered that the rabbit’s bone had grown around it. The bone and the cylinder had fused completely and it was impossible to separate them.
Even though discovering osseointegration was not the intent of the study, Dr. Branemark was quick to recognize its revolutionary potential in the medical field. The kind of fusion discovered by Dr Branemark has been integral in multiple medical fields including the development of modern dental implants. Titanium implants have been utilized to attach the artificial tooth permanently to the jawbone and gum.
Development Of Experimental And Commercial Dental Implants
Osseointegration removed the roadblocks that had made previous attempts at tooth replacement futile. Different designs and materials had been historically tried for dental implants without success. All historic attempts to replace missing teeth had suffered failure because of the body’s rejection of the various foreign materials that dentists attempted to use in replacing missing teeth.
The discovery of osseointegration finally solved that pesky problem. Dentists hypothesized that the same fusion process could be vital in attaching an artificial tooth to the jawbone using a small metal screw to hold the dental implant. The first successful dental implant procedure was carried out on a human volunteer in 1965.
Modern Dental Implants
The procedure, technique, and design of dental implants have been improved since the first experimental procedure. If you want to get a dental implant today, then your dentist will take a precise magnified impression of your teeth. This impression will be used to create a mould that a manufacturing laboratory will rely on to create the perfect geometric replica of your missing crown.
As the dentist waits for the laboratory to send the tooth over, they can begin the procedure by surgically installing a tiny titanium screw in your jawbone. After allowing sufficient time for osseointegration and healing, the dentist will attach a small metal abutment. This abutment serves as an anchor for any dental restoration including your custom-made crown.
Dental implants can also be used to support other kinds of dental restoration e.g. dental bridges and dentures by making them more comfortable and secure.
Visit https://904implant.com/ for more information and expert dental care.
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